Table of Contents
Introduction: Navigating the Complex Landscape of Pain Management in New York City
The search for effective pain management in New York City presents a profound paradox.
On one hand, the city is a global epicenter of medical excellence, home to world-renowned academic institutions, pioneering researchers, and an unparalleled concentration of clinical talent.
On the other, this very abundance creates a daunting and often overwhelming landscape for patients in distress.
For individuals grappling with acute or chronic pain, the task of identifying the right clinic—one that aligns with their specific condition, treatment philosophy, and personal needs—can feel as challenging as the condition itself.
The sheer volume of options, from large hospital systems to boutique private practices, makes a clear, comparative analysis not just helpful, but essential.
This report moves beyond simple directories or surface-level rankings to provide a deep, analytical guide to the premier pain management clinics in New York City.
The determination of what constitutes the “best” clinic is not a singular metric; it is a complex equation that must be tailored to the individual.
Therefore, this analysis is built upon a multi-factor framework designed to empower patients to make a confident, informed decision.
The core evaluation criteria are:
- Clinical Philosophy and Scope of Care: A critical examination of a clinic’s fundamental approach to treatment. This report will differentiate between practices that are primarily interventional, those that leverage a multidisciplinary team of specialists, and those that embrace an integrative or holistic model that blends conventional and complementary therapies.1
- Physician and Institutional Credentials: An analysis of the qualifications that signify true expertise. This includes a review of board certifications, the prestige and focus of fellowship training, academic appointments, and the overall reputation of the affiliated institution.3
- Advanced Treatment Capabilities: An assessment of a clinic’s access to and proficiency in state-of-the-art diagnostic and therapeutic technologies, from advanced neuromodulation and regenerative medicine to investigational therapies not yet in widespread use.1
- Patient Experience and Reported Outcomes: A synthesis of qualitative patient reviews to move beyond marketing claims and understand the real-world culture of a clinic. This includes factors like physician bedside manner, staff helpfulness, appointment length, and the overall feeling of being heard and respected.9
- Logistical and Financial Models: A practical evaluation of accessibility, including the number and location of facilities, as well as the crucial and often complex role of insurance participation, distinguishing between in-network and out-of-network models.12
By dissecting these elements, this report aims to demystify the selection process, providing a clear roadmap for navigating the world of New York City pain management and finding a clinical partner truly equipped to improve function and restore quality of life.
Section 1: Understanding the Modern Pain Clinic: Philosophies, People, and Credentials
Before comparing individual clinics, it is crucial to establish a foundational understanding of the components that define a modern pain management practice.
The specialists, the treatment philosophies they employ, and the credentials they hold are not just details on a website; they are powerful indicators of the type of care a patient can expect to receive.
1.1 The Specialists: Decoding the M.D.s and D.O.s in Pain Management
A pain management clinic’s staff roster is a direct reflection of its capabilities and approach.
The field is a confluence of several medical specialties, each bringing a unique perspective and skill set to the diagnosis and treatment of pain.
- Anesthesiologists: Many of the leading interventional pain specialists originate from the field of anesthesiology.3 During their residency training, anesthesiologists develop profound expertise in the anatomy of the nervous system and become highly skilled in performing complex, needle-based procedures. This makes them exceptionally well-suited to administer treatments like epidural steroid injections, nerve blocks, radiofrequency ablation, and the implantation of advanced devices such as spinal cord stimulators.3 The Spine & Pain Institute of New York, for instance, notes that all its physicians are board-certified in Anesthesiology with subspecialty training in pain management.5
- Physiatrists (Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation – PM&R): Physiatrists are specialists focused on restoring function, improving quality of life, and maximizing independence for patients with disabilities or pain.2 Their training emphasizes a holistic understanding of the body’s biomechanics, musculoskeletal system, and the neurological pathways that control movement. The presence of physiatrists on a clinical team, such as Dr. Jason W. Siefferman at Manhattan Pain Medicine or Dr. Michael Harbus at Mount Sinai, often signals a philosophy that extends beyond simple pain reduction to encompass comprehensive rehabilitation and functional improvement.2 They are experts in non-operative solutions and are integral to developing comprehensive recovery plans.
- Neurologists: As experts in the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves, neurologists are indispensable for diagnosing and treating pain that originates from the nervous system itself.1 They are critical in managing conditions like chronic headaches and migraines, neuropathic pain (nerve pain), and complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). Their diagnostic acumen is essential for pinpointing the source of nerve-related symptoms, which can then guide interventional treatments.3
- Rheumatologists: These specialists focus on systemic autoimmune and inflammatory diseases that often manifest as chronic pain, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and other connective tissue disorders.2 A clinic that includes a rheumatologist, like Dr. Nino Mikaberidze at Manhattan Pain Medicine, is uniquely equipped to manage pain stemming from complex underlying conditions like Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) and Mast Cell Activation Syndrome (MCAS), which require specialized diagnostic and treatment protocols beyond the scope of typical interventional pain management.2
1.2 The Philosophies of Care: More Than Just a Mission Statement
The approach a clinic takes to patient care is its defining characteristic.
Understanding these philosophies allows a patient to align their expectations and needs with the right practice model.
- The Interventional Model: This is the cornerstone of most modern pain practices and focuses on using minimally invasive procedures to directly target the source of pain. The goal is to provide diagnosis (e.g., via a diagnostic nerve block) and therapeutic relief, often as a way to avoid more invasive surgery.3 Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) explicitly defines its specialists as “interventional pain doctors,” highlighting their expertise in procedures like epidural steroid injections, spinal cord stimulation, and radiofrequency ablation.3 This model is highly effective for well-defined mechanical or structural pain sources.
- The Multidisciplinary Model: This model, a hallmark of major academic medical centers, involves the collaboration of specialists from various fields to create a unified and comprehensive treatment plan.1 NYU Langone’s Center for the Study & Treatment of Pain is a prime example, bringing together experts in neurology, anesthesiology, physical medicine, psychiatry, surgery, and rheumatology.1 This approach ensures that all facets of a patient’s condition—physical, psychological, and functional—are addressed. The strength of this model lies in the institutional depth and the ability to seamlessly refer patients to other world-class specialists within the same system.
- The Integrative/Holistic Model: This philosophy expands upon the multidisciplinary model by incorporating evidence-based complementary and alternative therapies alongside conventional Western medicine. It recognizes that pain impacts the whole person and that treatment should address mind-body connections, lifestyle factors, and overall wellness. Mount Sinai’s “Integrative Pain Management Program” blends traditional procedures with Eastern approaches like medical acupuncture.4 Manhattan Pain Medicine has built its entire practice around this concept, offering not just interventional and pharmacological treatments but also pain psychology, the Feldenkrais Method for movement re-education, and nutritional counseling as core components of its service.2 This model is particularly well-suited for patients with complex, multifactorial conditions or for those seeking a more holistic path to wellness.
A close examination of a clinic’s professional roster offers a predictive window into its treatment philosophy.
A practice that prominently features a rheumatologist, a Feldenkrais practitioner, and a doctor of psychology who is also a licensed acupuncturist on its main staff page, as Manhattan Pain Medicine does, is making a clear statement about its fundamentally integrative model, designed to tackle complex systemic conditions that go beyond the scope of simple injections.2
In contrast, a center heavily weighted with anesthesiologists will likely prioritize excellence in advanced interventional procedures.
A large hospital system like NYU Langone, which lists experts from neurology, psychiatry, and surgery, indicates a broad multidisciplinary approach, though it may require the patient to navigate between different departments to assemble their team.1
Thus, a patient can anticipate the type of care they will receive by analyzing the diversity of specialties on a clinic’s “Our Team” page, making it a powerful predictive tool.
1.3 The Credentials That Matter: Reading Between the Lines of a CV
While nearly all physicians are highly trained, certain credentials serve as key differentiators that signify an elite level of expertise and dedication to the field of pain management.
- Board Certification: This is the foundational standard of competence in a given specialty. A physician who is “board-certified” has passed rigorous examinations administered by a member board of the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS). For pain management, a physician is typically board-certified in a primary specialty (like Anesthesiology or PM&R) and then achieves a subspecialty certification in Pain Medicine.3 A physician who is double- or even triple-board-certified, like Dr. Joseph C. Hung at HSS (Anesthesiology, Pain Medicine, and Clinical Informatics), demonstrates a breadth and depth of knowledge that is truly exceptional.20
- Fellowship Training: This is arguably the most critical credential in pain management. After completing a residency in their primary specialty, a physician undertakes a one-year, ACGME-accredited fellowship dedicated exclusively to pain medicine.3 This is where they receive intensive, hands-on training in the advanced procedural skills and complex clinical decision-making required of a top-tier specialist. The reputation of the fellowship program—such as those at Stanford, the Cleveland Clinic, Harvard/Massachusetts General Hospital, or the prestigious Tri-Institutional Pain Medicine Fellowship (a collaboration between Weill Cornell, HSS, and Memorial Sloan Kettering)—is a strong indicator of the quality and rigor of the physician’s training.5
- Accolades (Castle Connolly, Super Doctors): Awards like “Castle Connolly Top Doctor” or “New York Super Doctors” are peer-nominated accolades that provide a valuable signal of a physician’s reputation within the medical community.5 While they can be part of a marketing strategy, they reflect that a doctor is held in high regard by other physicians who are in the best position to judge their clinical skills and professionalism. Consistent inclusion in these lists, as noted by HSS and The Spine & Pain Institute of New York, is a strong positive indicator.5
Section 2: The Titans of Treatment: In-Depth Analysis of NYC’s Premier Hospital-Affiliated Pain Centers
New York City’s major academic medical centers are pillars of the healthcare landscape, offering comprehensive systems of care backed by extensive research, education, and a deep roster of specialists.
Their pain management programs benefit from this institutional power, providing access to cutting-edge technology and a collaborative environment.
The “brand identity” of each hospital system often provides a strong clue to the specific focus and strengths of its pain management division.
2.1 Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS): The Orthopedic and Musculoskeletal Powerhouse
- Institutional Focus: HSS is consistently ranked as the top hospital in the nation for orthopedics and a national leader in rheumatology.6 This singular focus on the musculoskeletal system permeates every aspect of its care. Its Pain Management Division is, therefore, not a general pain clinic but a highly specialized unit dedicated to diagnosing and treating pain arising from orthopedic, spine, joint, and rheumatologic conditions.3 This makes HSS an unparalleled choice for patients whose pain has a clear structural or mechanical cause.
- Clinical Philosophy: The philosophy at HSS is centered on “interventional pain management”.3 The division’s specialists use advanced, minimally invasive procedures with the explicit goals of resolving pain, restoring function, and helping patients avoid or delay more invasive surgery. They emphasize a comprehensive and coordinated approach to musculoskeletal care, ensuring that pain management is seamlessly integrated with a patient’s overall orthopedic or rheumatologic treatment plan within the HSS ecosystem.6 This includes a comprehensive perioperative pain service to manage post-surgical pain, a key concern for their patient population.6
- Key Physicians & Credentials: The HSS team is composed of exceptionally credentialed, fellowship-trained interventional specialists, many of whom are faculty at Weill Cornell Medical College and have been consistently recognized as top doctors by publications like New York Magazine and Castle Connolly for over two decades.6
- Dr. Anuj Malhotra, the Director of the Pain Management Division, is board-certified in both Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine. His training includes an undergraduate degree in neuroscience from Yale, a medical degree from Duke, and a prestigious Pain Medicine fellowship at Stanford University. He has received numerous awards and has edited a textbook on pain medicine, underscoring his academic leadership.21
- Dr. Semih Gungor serves as the Director of Pain Medicine Research and is an alumnus of Weill Cornell’s highly respected Quad-Institutional Pain Medicine Fellowship. His consistent appearance on “Castle Connolly Top Doctor” lists highlights his esteemed reputation among his peers.23
- Dr. Joseph C. Hung is a triple-board-certified specialist in Anesthesiology, Pain Medicine, and the emerging field of Clinical Informatics. His training at Johns Hopkins and a fellowship at Harvard Medical School’s Massachusetts General Hospital places him at the forefront of integrating data and technology to improve patient safety and outcomes.20
- Advanced Treatments & Research: As a leading academic institution, HSS is deeply committed to research and innovation. The Pain Prevention Research Center is a unique entity focused on studying the prevention of chronic post-surgical pain and reducing long-term opioid use.24 The division is actively using artificial intelligence to identify risk factors for severe pain after knee replacement and is constantly investigating novel nerve block techniques and non-opioid pain relief strategies.25
- Patient Experience: The experience at HSS is that of a large, world-class specialty hospital. The focus is squarely on clinical excellence, precision, and achieving the best possible functional outcomes. While it may feel more institutional than a small private practice, patients are gaining access to a level of specialized expertise that is rarely available elsewhere.6
- Logistical Considerations: HSS has its main campus on the Upper East Side and has expanded its reach with locations in Midtown, Uniondale, Southampton, Stamford, CT, and even West Palm Beach, FL.6 As a major hospital system, HSS is an in-network provider for most major insurance plans, including Medicare, various Blue Cross Blue Shield programs, Cigna, The Empire Plan, Oxford, and UnitedHealthcare.14 They also have an Insurance Advisory Service to help patients navigate coverage questions. However, it is always critical for patients to verify that their specific plan is accepted and that the individual physician they wish to see is a participating provider.14
2.2 NYU Langone Health: The Research-Driven Multidisciplinary Innovator
- Institutional Focus: NYU Langone Health is a major academic medical center whose identity is deeply intertwined with research and education. This is reflected in the name of its pain center: the “Center for the Study & Treatment of Pain,” which immediately signals its dual mission of providing patient care while advancing the science of pain medicine.1
- Clinical Philosophy: The center’s philosophy is explicitly and proudly multidisciplinary. Their expert team is composed of physicians from a wide array of specialties, including neurology, anesthesiology, physical medicine, psychiatry, spine and neurosurgery, psychology, and rheumatology.1 This collaborative structure allows them to create highly customized treatment plans that can address the multifaceted nature of chronic pain. Their approach is not “one-size-fits-all” but rather a tailored combination of therapies based on a patient’s unique history and needs.1
- Key Physicians & Credentials: The center’s medical staff includes a large team of physicians with MD and PhD degrees, reflecting its academic and research-oriented environment.1 Key physicians include Dr. Shengping Zou, Dr. John J. Michalisin Jr., and Dr. Kristoffer Padjen, who represent specialties from Pain Management to Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.1 The breadth of the team, which includes psychologists, is a testament to their comprehensive approach.30
- Advanced Treatments & Research: A key differentiator for NYU Langone is its role as a gateway to the latest investigational treatments. The center provides patients with access to cutting-edge therapies that may not be available elsewhere, such as intravenous infusions of the analgesic ketamine for improving chronic nerve pain.1 Their treatment arsenal is exceptionally broad, encompassing not only medication management and standard injections but also advanced implantable devices, spinal cord stimulation, radiofrequency lesioning (nerve destruction), and complementary therapies like acupuncture and cognitive behavioral therapy.8
- Patient Experience: As a large teaching and research institution, the patient experience at NYU Langone offers access to pioneering care. Patients may interact with fellows and residents who are training under the guidance of leading experts. The center provides robust support for complex cases, including a 24/7 inpatient pain service for hospitalized patients dealing with severe pain from conditions like cancer or major surgery, utilizing advanced tools like epidurals and patient-controlled analgesia.1
- Logistical Considerations: NYU Langone has a significant presence in New York City and beyond. The main Center for the Study & Treatment of Pain is located on East 38th Street, with another major hub at the NYU Langone Orthopedic Center.1 The health system has numerous other locations throughout Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, and Long Island.30 NYU Langone provides a comprehensive list of accepted insurance plans on its website, which includes major carriers like Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna, and UnitedHealthcare.15 However, they caution that individual provider participation can vary, and some physicians within the system may not accept insurance at all, such as Dr. Paul S. Ji.33 Patients must verify coverage for both the location and the specific doctor.
2.3 Mount Sinai Health System: The Comprehensive System-Wide Network
- Institutional Focus: The Mount Sinai Health System is defined by its vast and integrated network, which includes multiple major hospitals and dozens of outpatient facilities across Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, and Long Island.12 The primary strength of its pain management program is its broad geographic accessibility, bringing specialized care into communities across the region.
- Clinical Philosophy: Mount Sinai employs a blended philosophy of care. At its core, the program offers state-of-the-art, evidence-based interventional pain management, including advanced procedures like peripheral nerve and spinal cord stimulation performed under precise imaging guidance.4 This is complemented by an “Integrative Pain Management Program,” which formally combines these traditional Western therapies with Eastern approaches, most notably medical acupuncture, to offer patients a wider spectrum of safe and effective options.4
- Key Physicians & Credentials: The pain management specialists at Mount Sinai are faculty members of the prestigious Icahn School of Medicine, ensuring that patient care is informed by a strong academic foundation.12
- Dr. Houman Danesh is a Professor and the Director of Outpatient Pain Management. With a background in physiatry (PM&R) and fellowship training in pain medicine at Mount Sinai, his approach focuses on identifying and correcting underlying muscular imbalances that can lead to conditions like herniated discs and chronic neck or back pain.39
- Dr. Michael Harbus is an Assistant Professor who is double-board-certified in Pain Medicine and PM&R. After completing his residency at Mount Sinai and a fellowship at Montefiore, he focuses on minimally-invasive, non-operative techniques and developing customized treatment plans that incorporate interventional procedures, medication, and physical therapy.17
- Dr. Kavita Sharma, who is fellowship-trained in Interventional Pain Management, utilizes a multidisciplinary approach that thoughtfully includes physical therapy and alternative treatments alongside procedural interventions. Patient reviews praise her caring approach and dedication to finding solutions.40
- Advanced Treatments & Research: Mount Sinai is a major teaching institution and hosts an ACGME-approved Pain Medicine fellowship program. This educational mission ensures that its clinical practices remain at the forefront of the field and that its physicians are involved in training the next generation of specialists.7 The program is equipped to treat a vast array of conditions, from common musculoskeletal pain to highly complex cancer pain syndromes and neuropathic disorders.12
- Patient Experience: Physician profiles on the Mount Sinai website include patient experience star ratings based on standardized surveys, with many doctors receiving high marks for communication, concern, and likelihood to be recommended.39 The sheer size of the system offers patients extensive choice in terms of both location and physician, though it may require some navigation to find the perfect fit.
- Logistical Considerations: The system’s extensive network is a key advantage, with major pain management locations including the May Center for Mount Sinai Doctors on the Upper East Side, Mount Sinai Doctors on West 57th Street, and facilities in Brooklyn Heights and Long Island.4 The insurance landscape is complex. While the Mount Sinai Health System participates with many insurance plans, the physician services are often billed separately by the faculty practice, which may not participate in the same health plan networks as the hospitals. It is imperative for patients to check the individual doctor’s profile and confirm their network status directly.4
2.4 Weill Cornell Medicine: The Academic Tri-Institutional Collaborator
- Institutional Focus: Weill Cornell Medicine operates at a unique nexus of academic and clinical collaboration. Its Pain Management Center is deeply integrated with NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital and participates in the renowned Tri-Institutional Pain Medicine Fellowship alongside the Hospital for Special Surgery and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center.18 This places the center in an elite position to leverage expertise from the nation’s leaders in orthopedics, cancer care, and general medicine.
- Clinical Philosophy: The center’s philosophy is rooted in a physician-led, multidisciplinary team approach that is heavily informed by its roles in research and education.18 They provide highly individualized care plans for patients with a wide range of long-term pain conditions, including arthritis, fibromyalgia, post-surgical pain, and spasticity associated with neurological disorders like multiple sclerosis or spinal cord injuries.18
- Key Physicians & Credentials: The team at Weill Cornell is comprised of leading academic physicians who are board-certified in specialties like Anesthesiology and PM&R, with many holding dual or triple certifications and appointments as professors at Weill Cornell Medical College.
- Dr. Neel Mehta serves as the Medical Director of Pain Medicine and is a Professor of Clinical Anesthesiology. An alumnus of the Tri-Institutional fellowship he now helps lead, he has been repeatedly named a “Top Doctor” by New York Magazine and Castle Connolly, reflecting his high standing in the field.44
- Dr. Philip Petrou is a double-board-certified physician with an undergraduate degree from Harvard and training at Stanford and the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai. He specializes in advanced techniques like spinal cord stimulation, peripheral nerve stimulation, and ultrasound-guided interventions.43
- Dr. Michelle Chi, who is dual board-certified in PM&R and Pain Medicine, specializes in treating a variety of pain conditions related to spinal disorders, as well as musculoskeletal and neurologic issues, bringing a strong functional and rehabilitative perspective to the team.45
- Advanced Treatments & Research: Research is a core function of the Weill Cornell Pain Management Center. The center actively conducts multiple pain medicine research studies and maintains a retrospective chronic pain patient registry to analyze outcomes and improve care.18 Their leadership of the Tri-Institutional fellowship ensures that their treatment offerings—which include advanced interventional procedures like spinal drug delivery systems and neuromodulation, as well as integrative medicine options—are constantly refined by the latest evidence and academic inquiry.18
- Patient Experience: As with any large academic center, the patient experience can be variable. Publicly available ratings for some physicians are mixed; for example, Dr. Tiffany Lin has a 3.0 out of 5 rating on one platform based on 10 reviews 48, while patient comments for others, like Dr. Petrou, are highly positive, praising his friendly and knowledgeable approach.49 This underscores the critical importance of researching individual physicians, even within a top-tier institution.
- Logistical Considerations: Weill Cornell Pain Medicine has a significant presence on the Upper East Side at the Weill Cornell Medical Center and has expanded with a downtown office on William Street in the Financial District, making its expert care accessible to different parts of Manhattan.49 As part of the NewYork-Presbyterian hospital system, Weill Cornell physicians generally accept a wide range of insurance plans, but prospective patients should always use the hospital’s online tools and call to verify their specific coverage.51
Section 3: Elite Private Practices: Specialized Care and Patient-Centric Models
While hospital systems offer breadth and institutional power, elite private practices often distinguish themselves by focusing on specific niche conditions, offering a highly personalized service model, or providing a unique blend of treatment modalities under one roof.
These practices compete not by trying to be everything to everyone, but by excelling in a particular area of pain management, making them an ideal choice for patients whose needs align with their specific strengths.
3.1 Manhattan Pain Medicine: The Holistic Hub for Complex and Rare Conditions
- Unique Value Proposition: Manhattan Pain Medicine has deliberately carved out a unique space in the New York City healthcare landscape. It operates as a truly multi-specialty, holistic practice committed to providing “collaborative holistic care without limitation”.2 Its most significant differentiator is the composition of its core team, which goes far beyond the standard interventional model. The practice includes not only board-certified specialists in Interventional Pain and Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (PM&R) but also an on-staff Rheumatologist, a Doctor of Psychology who is also a licensed Acupuncturist, and a certified Feldenkrais practitioner.2 This structure is purpose-built to diagnose and treat patients with complex, systemic, and often misunderstood conditions.
- Key Specialties: The practice has developed a distinct expertise in managing conditions that often leave patients feeling dismissed or “gaslit” by the conventional medical system.9 They specialize in hypermobility spectrum disorders, including
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS), as well as related co-morbidities like Mast Cell Activation Syndrome (MCAS) and Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS).2 They also have a dedicated focus on male and female pelvic pain, a notoriously difficult-to-treat area.2 This focus makes them a destination for patients who have struggled for years to receive an accurate diagnosis and effective treatment plan.9 - Physician Team: The team is a synergistic blend of specialties.
- Dr. Jason W. Siefferman, the founder, is board-certified in PM&R and Interventional Pain Medicine. Patient testimonials repeatedly and emphatically praise his “outside of the box” thinking, his diagnostic acumen, his willingness to listen, and his compassionate, unhurried bedside manner.2
- Dr. Nino Mikaberidze is a board-certified Rheumatologist. Her presence is crucial for managing the autoimmune and inflammatory components of conditions like EDS and arthritis.2
- Dr. Luke Kane, a PM&R physician, specializes in regenerative medicine techniques like Prolotherapy and Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP), particularly for patients with hypermobility and chronic injuries associated with hEDS.2
- Dr. Tayyaba Ahmed is a PM&R specialist with a clinical focus on pelvic health, chronic pelvic pain, and sexual wellness, addressing a significant and underserved patient population.2
- Patient Experience: This is the cornerstone of Manhattan Pain Medicine’s model and its most lauded feature. Patient reviews are overwhelmingly positive and remarkably consistent in their themes. Patients highlight the exceptionally long and thorough appointments, with one noting a 40-minute consultation with Dr. Mikaberidze, a stark contrast to the “5 minutes” they’d experienced elsewhere.9 They feel heard, validated, and actively involved in their care. The staff is described as “EXCEPTIONALLY helpful,” going so far as to proactively assist patients in navigating the complexities of out-of-network insurance benefits.9 The practice is clearly designed as a sanctuary for patients with chronic, complex histories who require a dedicated, investigative, and empathetic team.
- Treatment Modalities: The clinic offers an uncommonly broad spectrum of treatments under one roof. This includes standard interventional procedures (spine injections, neuromodulation), advanced medication management (including Suboxone® for opioid dependence), intravenous lidocaine and ketamine infusions, and a full suite of regenerative and holistic options, such as PRP, Prolotherapy, Acupuncture, the Feldenkrais Method, and Pain Psychology.19 This integrated offering allows for the creation of truly individualized and multi-modal treatment plans.
- Logistical Considerations: Manhattan Pain Medicine operates on a transparent out-of-network insurance model. They explicitly state this is a deliberate choice to allow for the higher level of service and extended appointment times that their patient population requires.13 This is a critical factor for prospective patients, who must have out-of-network benefits or the ability to self-pay. However, as noted in multiple reviews, the office staff provides significant support in helping patients understand and utilize these benefits to minimize out-of-pocket costs.9
3.2 The Spine & Pain Institute of New York: The Interventional Specialists with Broad Reach
- Unique Value Proposition: The Spine & Pain Institute of New York is a private practice that combines high-level, state-of-the-art interventional expertise with a wide geographic footprint, making top-tier procedures accessible across the city. They have established outpatient facilities in Manhattan, Brooklyn, Staten Island, Long Island, and the Bronx.5
- Key Specialties: The institute is dedicated to the diagnosis, treatment, and management of acute and chronic pain, with a clear emphasis on spine-related conditions and advanced neuromodulation.5 They are notable for offering sophisticated treatments like Dorsal Root Ganglion (DRG) Stimulation, a technique that has shown superior efficacy for treating Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) and certain types of post-surgical nerve pain compared to traditional spinal cord stimulation.5
- Physician Team: The practice is staffed by a team of nationally-recognized specialists who are all board-certified in Anesthesiology and have completed subspecialty fellowships in pain management at some of the country’s most prestigious institutions, including Columbia University Medical Center, the Cleveland Clinic, Beth Israel, and Mount Sinai.5 They maintain affiliations with top NYC hospitals like NYU Langone and Lenox Hill and have received numerous peer-nominated accolades, including Castle Connolly Top Doctor and NY Super Doctors.5
- Dr. Kenneth Chapman, Dr. Uel Alexis, and Dr. Latrice Akuamoah are key physicians who are frequently praised in patient reviews for their expertise, excellent bedside manner, and the effective relief they provide.5
- Patient Experience: The practice earns high marks from patients, with a 4.9-star rating on Google and an A+ rating from the Better Business Bureau.5 Reviews consistently describe the physicians as knowledgeable, caring, and professional, and the staff as friendly, efficient, and accommodating.5 Patients feel they are receiving expert care from doctors who take the time to listen and explain procedures, leading to successful outcomes and high levels of satisfaction.5
- Treatment Modalities: The institute focuses on providing “groundbreaking treatments” in a comfortable, minimally invasive fashion. Their service offerings include Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy, Kyphoplasty for vertebral compression fractures, Endoscopic Radiofrequency Ablation, and a full range of advanced neuromodulation options (SCS and DRG-S).5 They utilize the latest developments in ultrasound and fluoroscopic (x-ray) guidance to ensure procedural accuracy and safety.5
- Logistical Considerations: The practice’s multiple locations across the five boroughs and Long Island represent a significant logistical advantage for patients seeking convenient access to specialized care.5 The available research does not specify their insurance participation model (i.e., whether they are primarily in-network or out-of-network), which is a critical piece of information that prospective patients would need to ascertain by contacting the institute directly.5
3.3 Comparative Overview of Other Notable Practices
- Pain Management NYC: This practice, with a prominent location in Midtown Manhattan, markets itself as a premier, full-service pain control center.54 They employ Ivy League-trained, board-certified doctors who have been recognized as “Top Doctors” by Castle Connolly.54 Their approach is described as multidisciplinary, and they emphasize the use of advanced diagnostic equipment and minimally invasive treatments to address a wide range of pain conditions from head to toe.54 Patient reviews are exceptionally positive, frequently citing the professionalism of the entire team, the great bedside manner of the physicians, and rapid, effective pain relief from procedures such as trigger point injections and shockwave therapy.10
- Downtown Pain Physicians: With modern offices in both Manhattan and Brooklyn, this practice competes on a model of convenience, efficiency, and individualized care.56 They offer immediate appointments, including morning and evening hours, to accommodate busy schedules. Their team of board-certified specialists provides a range of services from diagnostic testing like electromyography (EMG) to advanced minimally invasive therapies such as endoscopic discectomy and spinal cord stimulation, alongside holistic options.56 Patient reviews are strong, with particular praise for the caring and attentive nature of physicians like Dr. Raval and the pleasant and helpful front desk staff.11
- ALL OF PAIN: This clinic, with two locations in Manhattan (Midtown and 14th St) and one in New Jersey, positions itself as a top-rated, accessible option.57 Their key differentiator is their operating hours; they are open until 8 pm on weekdays and offer Saturday appointments, a significant convenience for working patients.57 They focus on interventional pain management and have successfully treated thousands of patients, helping them find relief and improve their quality of life.57
Section 4: Comparative Analysis and Decision-Making Framework
With a detailed understanding of New York City’s leading hospital-affiliated centers and elite private practices, it is now possible to synthesize this information into practical, user-focused tools.
This section provides a comparative matrix for at-a-glance evaluation and a narrative guide to help patients match their specific needs and priorities to the most appropriate clinical setting.
4.1 The Comparative Matrix: At-a-Glance Evaluation
The following table distills the extensive information from the preceding sections into a structured format, allowing for a direct, side-by-side comparison of the top-tier clinics.
This tool is designed to help users quickly identify the institutions that best align with their clinical needs, philosophical preferences, and logistical constraints.
By transforming a dense report into an interactive decision-making tool, it directly addresses the challenge of finding the “best” clinic for a specific individual.
| Clinic/Institution | Core Clinical Philosophy | Key Differentiating Specialties | Signature Treatments Offered | Patient Experience Hallmarks (from reviews) | Primary Insurance Model |
| Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) | Musculoskeletal-Interventional: Focus on resolving orthopedic, spine, and joint pain with advanced, minimally invasive procedures to restore function and avoid surgery.3 | Post-surgical pain, complex spine and joint conditions (arthritis, stenosis), sports injuries, rheumatologic pain.3 | Advanced interventional procedures (RF ablation, SCS), perioperative pain service (POPS), AI-driven pain risk assessment, research in pain prevention.6 | “Unparalleled expertise,” “clinical excellence,” “coordinated musculoskeletal care,” “specialized and focused”.6 | Broadly In-Network with most major plans, but individual physician participation varies.14 |
| NYU Langone Health | Research-Driven Multidisciplinary: A collaborative team of diverse specialists (neurology, psychiatry, etc.) providing access to the latest evidence-based and investigational therapies.1 | Neuropathic pain, cancer pain, complex pain syndromes requiring a multi-pronged approach.1 | Investigational drug therapies (e.g., Ketamine infusions), 24/7 inpatient pain service, spinal cord stimulation, cognitive behavioral therapy, acupuncture.1 | “Access to cutting-edge research,” “comprehensive,” “customized treatment plans,” “academic and innovative”.1 | Broadly In-Network, but some providers are out-of-network or do not accept insurance; verification is crucial.15 |
| Mount Sinai Health System | Comprehensive & Integrative Network: A blend of state-of-the-art interventional procedures and an integrative program (e.g., acupuncture) across a vast, accessible network.4 | Broad-spectrum pain management (back, neck, headache, cancer pain) with strong geographic accessibility across NYC boroughs.12 | Imaging-guided interventions, spinal cord stimulation, integrative medicine (acupuncture), extensive network of physical therapy locations.4 | “Caring and communicative doctors,” “convenient access,” “integrative options,” “part of a large, trusted system”.39 | Mixed/Variable: Hospital system is in-network with many plans, but physician faculty practice may not be; requires careful verification.4 |
| Weill Cornell Medicine | Academic Tri-Institutional Collaboration: A physician-led, multidisciplinary team approach informed by deep research and collaboration with HSS and Memorial Sloan Kettering.18 | Complex pain conditions requiring elite academic collaboration (e.g., pain from spinal cord injuries, fibromyalgia, cancer pain).18 | Tri-Institutional fellowship training, spinal drug delivery systems, advanced neuromodulation, research registries.18 | “Top-tier academic expertise,” “collaborative environment,” “thorough,” individual physician experiences can vary.43 | Broadly In-Network as part of NewYork-Presbyterian system; verification recommended.51 |
| Manhattan Pain Medicine | Holistic/Integrative for Complex Conditions: A patient-centric, multi-specialty model focused on diagnosing and treating complex/rare conditions with a blend of interventional, regenerative, and holistic therapies.2 | Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS), hypermobility, MCAS, POTS, chronic pelvic pain, patients with complex, undiagnosed histories.2 | Regenerative medicine (PRP, Prolotherapy), on-staff Rheumatology, Feldenkrais Method, Pain Psychology, Acupuncture, Ketamine infusions.19 | “Validating and empathetic,” “listens without rushing,” “brilliant diagnosticians,” “exceptionally helpful staff,” “life-changing”.9 | Primarily Out-of-Network: A deliberate model to support longer, more comprehensive visits; staff assists with OON benefits.9 |
| The Spine & Pain Institute of NY | Interventional-Specialist with Broad Access: A private practice focused on delivering state-of-the-art, minimally invasive procedures across a wide network of locations in the NYC area.5 | Advanced spine pain, Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS), post-surgical nerve pain.5 | Dorsal Root Ganglion (DRG) Stimulation, advanced Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS), Kyphoplasty, Endoscopic Radiofrequency Ablation.5 | “Knowledgeable and efficient,” “caring doctors,” “great bedside manner,” “successful outcomes,” “professional staff”.5 | Information Not Available; direct inquiry required to determine in-network vs. out-of-network status.5 |
4.2 Matching Your Needs to the Right Clinic: A Narrative Guide
The “best” clinic is the one that best fits the patient.
The following archetypes are designed to help a prospective patient identify which clinical model and institution might be the most appropriate starting point for their journey.
- Archetype 1: The Patient with a Clear Orthopedic or Spine Diagnosis
- Profile: This individual has a well-defined structural problem, such as a herniated lumbar disc confirmed by an MRI, severe knee osteoarthritis, or spinal stenosis. They may have tried conservative treatments like physical therapy without success and are now seeking a highly skilled proceduralist to provide targeted relief and potentially avoid major surgery.
- Top Recommendations:
- Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS): As the nation’s top orthopedic hospital, HSS’s pain management division is custom-built for this patient. Their interventional specialists are experts in musculoskeletal and spine pain and work in lockstep with the world’s leading orthopedic surgeons.3
- The Spine & Pain Institute of New York: This private practice offers a high level of interventional expertise, including advanced procedures like DRG stimulation, with the added convenience of multiple locations across the boroughs.5
- Archetype 2: The Patient with a Complex, Undiagnosed, or Rare Condition
- Profile: This patient has been suffering for months or years with debilitating symptoms. They may have seen multiple specialists without receiving a clear diagnosis or effective treatment plan. They may feel that their symptoms have been dismissed. They might have conditions like Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS), POTS, MCAS, or chronic pelvic pain.
- Top Recommendation:
- Manhattan Pain Medicine: This practice is uniquely structured for this exact patient profile. Their integrated team, including a rheumatologist and specialists in hypermobility and pelvic pain, combined with their philosophy of long, investigative appointments, provides the best environment for tackling complex diagnostic challenges. Patient reviews overwhelmingly confirm that this is where people go when they need to be heard and understood.2
- Archetype 3: The Patient Seeking Cutting-Edge or Investigational Therapies
- Profile: This individual is well-informed about the latest developments in pain medicine and wants access to therapies that may not yet be widely available. They are open to participating in research or trying novel treatments under the care of leading academic physicians.
- Top Recommendation:
- NYU Langone Health: As a major research and teaching institution, its “Center for the Study & Treatment of Pain” explicitly offers access to the latest investigational medications and techniques, such as ketamine infusions for nerve pain.1 Their mission is to be at the forefront of the science of pain management.
- Archetype 4: The Patient Prioritizing Convenience and Integrated Care within a Large Network
- Profile: This patient’s priority is finding a high-quality, reliable pain specialist who is conveniently located near their home or work in one of NYC’s boroughs outside of Manhattan’s core medical corridor. They value the security and resources of a large, reputable health system.
- Top Recommendations:
- Mount Sinai Health System: With its vast network of hospitals and outpatient clinics in Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, and beyond, Mount Sinai offers the greatest geographic reach. Their blended approach of interventional and integrative care serves a diverse patient population.12
- The Spine & Pain Institute of New York: This private practice also offers a strong network of satellite offices, bringing high-level interventional care to Staten Island, the Bronx, and Long Island.5
- Archetype 5: The Patient Whose Pain Has a Significant Psychological Component
- Profile: This individual recognizes that their chronic pain has led to or is exacerbated by anxiety, depression, or trauma. They are seeking a clinic that treats the whole person and integrates psychological support directly into the pain management plan.
- Top Recommendations:
- Manhattan Pain Medicine: With an on-staff Doctor of Psychology who also practices acupuncture, this clinic is designed for deep mind-body integration. They offer individual, group, and family psychotherapy as a core service.2
- NYU Langone Health: Their multidisciplinary team includes psychologists who provide cognitive behavioral therapy, relaxation training, and hypnosis as part of a comprehensive treatment plan.1
- Weill Cornell Medicine: Their multidisciplinary approach also addresses the physical, mental, and emotional components of pain, providing holistic, patient-centered care.43
Section 5: Final Recommendations and Preparing for Your First Appointment
The final step in this process is to synthesize the extensive analysis into a set of tiered recommendations and equip the patient with the tools needed to engage effectively with their chosen clinic.
The relationship between a patient and their pain management physician is a critical partnership, and being prepared is the best way to ensure that partnership is successful.
5.1 Tiered Recommendations: The Best of the Best
While no single clinic can be declared the absolute “best” for every individual, the research and analysis point to clear leaders in specific categories of care.
These recommendations are designed to guide patients to the center of excellence most aligned with their primary need.
- Top Tier for Complex Diagnostic Challenges & Holistic Care:
- Manhattan Pain Medicine: For patients with complex, multifactorial, or rare conditions like EDS and for those who have struggled to find a diagnosis, this practice stands out. Its truly integrated team, patient-centric service model, and expertise in overlooked conditions make it the premier choice for those needing a deep, investigative, and holistic approach.2
- Top Tier for Advanced Interventional Spine and Orthopedic Pain:
- Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS): For pain directly related to a musculoskeletal, spine, or joint condition, HSS is unparalleled. The combination of its world-leading orthopedic and rheumatology departments with a highly skilled interventional pain division creates a synergy that is ideal for patients needing the best procedural care for structural problems.3
- Top Tier for Research-Driven Care & Investigational Therapies:
- NYU Langone Health: For patients who want access to the absolute latest in pain medicine, including investigational drugs and novel techniques, NYU Langone’s Center for the Study & Treatment of Pain is the clear leader. Its identity as a major research and teaching center translates directly into cutting-edge patient care.1
- Top Tier for Broad Access & Comprehensive System Care:
- Mount Sinai Health System: For patients prioritizing convenient access to high-quality care within a large, reputable system, Mount Sinai’s extensive network across the New York City area is its greatest strength. Its commitment to offering both interventional and integrative options makes it a versatile choice for a wide range of patients.4
5.2 The Patient Toolkit: How to Be Your Own Best Advocate
Selecting the right clinic is the first step.
The second is preparing for your consultation to ensure you get the most out of your visit.
A well-prepared patient can provide the physician with the information they need to make an accurate diagnosis and can ask the questions needed to build a confident, collaborative relationship.
- Preparing for Your Consultation: A Checklist of Essential Documents
- All Prior Imaging: Bring the actual discs (CDs) of any previous MRIs, CT scans, or X-rays, along with their corresponding written reports. A new physician will want to review the images themselves, not just the report.3
- Previous Medical Records: Gather consultation notes, surgical reports, and physical therapy discharge summaries from any other specialists you have seen for your condition.
- A Detailed Pain Diary: For at least a week leading up to your appointment, keep a log. Note the location of your pain, its intensity on a 1-10 scale, the time of day it occurs, what activities make it worse (triggers), and what, if anything, makes it better.
- A Comprehensive List of Treatments Tried: List every medication, injection, therapy, or supplement you have tried. Note the dosage, duration, and whether it helped, had no effect, or caused side effects.
- Key Questions to Ask Your New Pain Doctor
- Based on my history and your examination, what is your initial diagnostic impression? What do you believe is the root cause of my pain?
- What is your overall treatment philosophy? How do you approach a case like mine?
- What is the full spectrum of treatment options you offer for my condition, from the least invasive to the most invasive?
- For the treatment you are recommending, what are the specific goals, potential benefits, and significant risks? What is the expected recovery time and success rate?
- How do you and your team collaborate? If I need physical therapy, psychological support, or a surgical consultation, how is that coordinated?
- (Especially for out-of-network practices) How does your office handle the financial aspects of care? What support do you provide for navigating insurance, pre-authorizations, and billing?
Final Word: The journey to managing chronic pain is often long and challenging.
The selection of a pain management clinic is one of the most important decisions a patient will make.
The ideal clinic is not just a place of technical proficiency, but a partner in care.
The ultimate goal is to find a physician and a team where one feels heard, respected, and confident.
A strong patient-physician relationship is, in itself, a critical component of healing and is the foundation upon which successful treatment is built.
Works cited
- Center for the Study & Treatment of Pain | NYU Langone Health, accessed August 8, 2025, https://nyulangone.org/locations/center-for-the-study-treatment-of-pain
- Multi-specialty Pain Practice | Manhattan Pain Medicine, PLLC, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.manhattanpainmedicine.com/
- What is a pain management doctor? – HSS, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.hss.edu/health-library/conditions-and-treatments/what-is-a-pain-management-doctor
- Pain Management Services NYC | Mount Sinai – New York, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.mountsinai.org/care/pain-management
- The Spine & Pain Institute Of New York – Pain Management in Staten Island, Manhattan, Brooklyn & Long Island, accessed August 8, 2025, https://spinepainny.com/
- Pain Management | Hospital for Special Surgery – HSS, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.hss.edu/departments/anesthesiology/pain-management
- Pain Medicine Fellowship – Mount Sinai Hospital NYC, accessed August 8, 2025, https://icahn.mssm.edu/education/residencies-fellowships/list/msh-pain-medicine-fellowship
- Our Specialties & Treatment Options for Pain | NYU Langone Health, accessed August 8, 2025, https://nyulangone.org/locations/center-for-the-study-treatment-of-pain/our-specialties-treatment-options-for-pain
- Patient Reviews | Manhattan Pain Medicine, PLLC, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.manhattanpainmedicine.com/patient-reviews/
- Best Pain Management Doctors NYC | Top Pain Relief Specialists New York, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.painmanagementnyc.com/nyc-best-pain-management-doctors-top-specialists/
- Top Pain Management Doctors Brooklyn & Manhattan | Best Pain Specialists NYC, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.downtownpainphysicians.com/best-pain-management-doctors-top-pain-specialists/
- Best Pain Management Doctors NYC | Mount Sinai – New York, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.mountsinai.org/care/pain-management/team
- Manhattan Pain Medicine, PLLC (New York) – Book Appointment Online! – Zocdoc, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.zocdoc.com/practice/manhattan-pain-medicine-pllc-29975
- Insurance Information for Hospital for Special Surgery – HSS, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.hss.edu/patient-care/paying-for-care/insurance
- Care on Demand Insurance Options | NYU Langone Health, accessed August 8, 2025, https://nyulangone.org/care-services/care-on-demand/care-on-demand-insurance-options
- Interventional Pain Management: A Multidisciplinary Approach – HSS, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.hss.edu/health-library/conditions-and-treatments/list/interventional-pain-management
- Michael Harbus – Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine | Mount Sinai – New York, accessed August 8, 2025, https://profiles.mountsinai.org/michael-david-harbus2
- Pain Management Center | Weill Cornell Medicine, accessed August 8, 2025, https://weill.cornell.edu/units/pain-management-center
- Procedures | Manhattan Pain Medicine, PLLC, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.manhattanpainmedicine.com/procedures/
- Joseph C. Hung, MD – Interventional Pain and Spine Physician – HSS, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.hss.edu/profiles/doctors/joseph-hung
- Anuj Malhotra, MD – Interventional Pain and Spine Physician | HSS, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.hss.edu/profiles/doctors/anuj-malhotra
- HSS | Hospital for Special Surgery | #1 for Orthopedics in the World, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.hss.edu/
- Semih Gungor, MD – Interventional Pain and Spine Physician – HSS, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.hss.edu/profiles/doctors/semih-gungor
- Pain Prevention Research Center – HSS, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.hss.edu/departments/anesthesiology/pain-management/pain-prevention-center
- Anesthesiology, Critical Care & Pain Management – HSS, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.hss.edu/departments/anesthesiology
- HSS Florida Surgeons and Physicians, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.hss.edu/locations/florida/physicians
- HSS West Side ASC – Insurance Information, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.hss.edu/locations/ny/west-side-asc/insurance
- Center for the Study & Treatment of Pain Doctors | NYU Langone Health, accessed August 8, 2025, https://nyulangone.org/locations/center-for-the-study-treatment-of-pain/doctors
- Neuropathic Pain Doctors | NYU Langone Health, accessed August 8, 2025, https://nyulangone.org/doctors/condition/neuropathic-pain
- Chronic Pain Doctors | NYU Langone Health, accessed August 8, 2025, https://nyulangone.org/doctors/condition/chronic-pain
- Center for the Study & Treatment of Pain—NYU Langone Orthopedic Center, accessed August 8, 2025, https://nyulangone.org/locations/center-for-the-study-treatment-of-pain-nyu-langone-orthopedic-center
- Musculoskeletal Pain Doctors – NYU Langone Health, accessed August 8, 2025, https://nyulangone.org/doctors/condition/musculoskeletal-pain
- Paul S. Ji, MD | NYU Langone Health, accessed August 8, 2025, https://nyulangone.org/doctors/1437212701/paul-s-ji
- Jason Kreiner, MD | NYU Langone Health, accessed August 8, 2025, https://nyulangone.org/doctors/1851672208/jason-kreiner
- Aharon Benelyahoo, MD – NYU Langone Health, accessed August 8, 2025, https://nyulangone.org/doctors/1750738647/aharon-benelyahoo
- Meet Our Team | Mount Sinai – New York, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.mountsinai.org/care/rehab-medicine/services/interventional-pain-management/team
- Manhattan Pain Management Locations | Mount Sinai – New York, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.mountsinai.org/locations/manhattan/services/pain-management
- Interventional Pain Management Procedures | Mount Sinai – New York, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.mountsinai.org/care/pain-management/treatment-options/interventional-procedures
- Houman Danesh – Pain Management | Mount Sinai – New York, accessed August 8, 2025, https://profiles.mountsinai.org/houman-danesh
- Kavita Sharma – Pain Management | Mount Sinai – New York, accessed August 8, 2025, https://profiles.mountsinai.org/kavita-sharma
- Niall G Monaghan – Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine | Mount Sinai – New York, accessed August 8, 2025, https://profiles.mountsinai.org/niall-monaghan
- Pain Management Doctors – West 57th St | Mount Sinai – New York, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.mountsinai.org/locations/msd-west-57/pain-management/team
- Philip Petrou, M.D. | Patient Care – Weill Cornell Medicine, accessed August 8, 2025, https://weillcornell.org/philip-petrou-md
- Neel Mehta, M.D. | Patient Care – Weill Cornell Medicine, accessed August 8, 2025, https://weillcornell.org/neelmehta
- Our Physicians | WCM Center for Comprehensive Spine Care, accessed August 8, 2025, https://comprehensivespine.weillcornell.org/about-us/our-physicians/
- Pain Medicine, accessed August 8, 2025, https://directory.weill.cornell.edu/departments/1140105000
- Our Physicians | Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, accessed August 8, 2025, https://rehabmed.weill.cornell.edu/our-physicians
- Dr. Tiffany Lin, MD: Pain Medicine Doctor – New York, NY – Medical News Today, accessed August 8, 2025, https://connect.medicalnewstoday.com/provider/dr-tiffany-lin-1841672169
- Pain Management – Lower Manhattan | Patient Care – Weill Cornell Medicine, accessed August 8, 2025, https://weillcornell.org/pain-management-lower-manhattan
- Ben Shin, M.D. | Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, accessed August 8, 2025, https://rehabmed.weill.cornell.edu/ben-shin-md
- Top New York-Presbyterian Hospital / Weill Cornell Medical Center providers | Zocdoc, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.zocdoc.com/hospital/new-york-presbyterian-hospital-weill-cornell-medical-center-974hs
- Manhattan Pain Medicine, PLLC, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.manhattanpainmedicine.com/locations/manhattan/
- The Spine & Pain Institute of New York | BBB Business Profile, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.bbb.org/us/ny/staten-island/profile/pain-management-clinics/the-spine-pain-institute-of-new-york-0121-87178658
- Pain Management NYC | Pain Doctors in New York (Top Local Specialists), accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.painmanagementnyc.com/
- Pain Management Clinic in NYC, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.painmanagementnyc.com/pain-management-clinic-nyc/
- Pain Management & Control Dr. NYC; Manhattan & Brooklyn Clinic, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.downtownpainphysicians.com/
- ALL OF PAIN | TOP-RATED Pain Management Doctor in Manhattan and New Jersey Areas. BEST Pain Management Clinic in NYC & NJ, accessed August 8, 2025, https://www.allofpain.com/






